@article{371eb5d195bd4860965f3c93a1efb46c,
title = "Speaker adaptation based on MAP estimation using fuzzy controller",
abstract = "This paper presents a technical speaker adaptation method called FCMAP, which incorporated an appropriate fuzzy logic controller into maximum a posteriori (MAP) to adapt the hidden Markov model parameters. Experimental results show that the speaker adaptation system using the FCMAP adaptation method outperforms that of the conventional MAP, especially when only few utterances from a new speaker are available for adaptation.",
keywords = "Fuzzy logic, Hidden Markov model adaptation, Maximum a posteriori adaptation, Speaker adaptation",
author = "Juang, {Yau Tarng} and Huang, {Kuo Chang} and Ding, {Ing Jr}",
note = "Funding Information: The work was partially supported by the National Science Council of the Republic of China under the contract NSC89-2218-E-008-004. ",
year = "2003",
month = nov,
doi = "10.1016/S0167-8655(03)00125-9",
language = "???core.languages.en_GB???",
volume = "24",
pages = "2807--2813",
journal = "Pattern Recognition Letters",
issn = "0167-8655",
number = "15",
}