摘要
Giant earthquake and tsunami widely disturbed ionospheric plasma via acoustic gravity waves. During the M 9.0 2011 off the Pacific coast of Tohoku earthquake, the ionospheric disturbances were generated by co-seismic epicentral ground/sea surface motion, Rayleigh-wave traveling, and tsunami-wave traveling. In addition, seismo-tsunamigenic ionospheric hole, widely sudden depression of ionospheric total electron content, was observed. The ionospheric hole gradually disappeared within roughly a few tens minutes.
原文 | ???core.languages.en_GB??? |
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頁(從 - 到) | 327-331 |
頁數 | 5 |
期刊 | Terrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences |
卷 | 23 |
發行號 | 3 |
DOIs | |
出版狀態 | 已出版 - 6月 2012 |