TY - JOUR
T1 - Numerical ranges of reducible companion matrices
AU - Gau, Hwa Long
PY - 2010/2/15
Y1 - 2010/2/15
N2 - In this paper, we show that a reducible companion matrix is completely determined by its numerical range, that is, if two reducible companion matrices have the same numerical range, then they must equal to each other. We also obtain a criterion for a reducible companion matrix to have an elliptic numerical range, put more precisely, we show that the numerical range of an n-by-n reducible companion matrix C is an elliptic disc if and only if C is unitarily equivalent to A ⊕ B, where A ∈ Mn - 2, B ∈ M2 with σ (B) = {a ω1, a ω2}, ω1n = ω2n = 1, ω1 ≠ ω2, and | a | ≥ fenced(| ω1 + ω2 | + sqrt(| ω1 + ω2 |2 + 4 (1 + 2 cos (π / n)))) / 2.
AB - In this paper, we show that a reducible companion matrix is completely determined by its numerical range, that is, if two reducible companion matrices have the same numerical range, then they must equal to each other. We also obtain a criterion for a reducible companion matrix to have an elliptic numerical range, put more precisely, we show that the numerical range of an n-by-n reducible companion matrix C is an elliptic disc if and only if C is unitarily equivalent to A ⊕ B, where A ∈ Mn - 2, B ∈ M2 with σ (B) = {a ω1, a ω2}, ω1n = ω2n = 1, ω1 ≠ ω2, and | a | ≥ fenced(| ω1 + ω2 | + sqrt(| ω1 + ω2 |2 + 4 (1 + 2 cos (π / n)))) / 2.
KW - Companion matrix
KW - Numerical range
KW - Reducible matrix
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=72049106132&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.laa.2009.10.041
DO - 10.1016/j.laa.2009.10.041
M3 - 期刊論文
AN - SCOPUS:72049106132
SN - 0024-3795
VL - 432
SP - 1310
EP - 1321
JO - Linear Algebra and Its Applications
JF - Linear Algebra and Its Applications
IS - 5
ER -