Dual-modalities of synchronous CMC into class instruction: An investigation of willingness to communicate

Keyphrases

• Audio 33%
• Communication Practices 16%
• Communicative Practices 16%
• Dual-modality 100%
• EFL Students 83%
• English as a Second Language 16%
• First-year College Students 16%
• Language Class 16%
• Second Language 16%
• Second Language Acquisition 16%
• Second Language Learning 16%
• Synchronous CMC 100%
• Synchronous Communication 100%
• Willingness to Communicate 100%
• Willingness to Communicate in English 83%

Psychology

• College Students 100%
• Language Learning 100%
• Mixed Methods 100%
• Open-Ended Question 100%
• Second Language Acquisition 100%

Arts and Humanities

• College Students 9%
• Communicative Practice 9%
• Engagement 9%
• English 72%
• English as a Foreign Language 54%
• Language Class 9%
• Modality 100%
• Second language 9%
• Second Language Acquisition 9%
• Second language learning 9%
• Synchronous Computer-Mediated Communication (SCMC) 54%
• Willingness to Communicate 100%