Decoupling free-carriers contributions from oxygen-vacancy and cation-substitution in extrinsic conducting oxides

Y. H. Lin, Y. S. Liu, Y. C. Lin, Y. S. Wei, K. S. Liao, K. R. Lee, J. Y. Lai, H. M. Chen, Y. C. Jean, C. Y. Liu

研究成果: 雜誌貢獻期刊論文同行評審

7 引文 斯高帕斯(Scopus)

摘要

The intrinsic oxygen-vacancies and the extrinsic dopants are two major fundamental free-carrier sources for the extrinsic conducting oxides, such as Sn-doped In2O3. Yet, the individual contributions of the above two free-carrier sources to the total carrier concentrations have never been unraveled. A carrier-concentration separation model is derived in this work, which can define the individual contributions to the total carrier concentration from the intrinsic oxygen-vacancies and the extrinsic dopants, separately. The individual contributions obtained from the present carrier-concentration separation model are verified by the two-state trapping model, photoluminescence, and positron annihilation lifetime (PAL) spectroscopy. In addition, the oxygen-vacancy formation energy of the Sn:In2O 3 thin film is determined to be 0.25 eV by PAL spectroscopy.

原文???core.languages.en_GB???
文章編號033706
期刊Journal of Applied Physics
113
發行號3
DOIs
出版狀態已出版 - 21 1月 2013

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