Combining mems-based IMU data and vision-based trajectory estimation

F. Tsai, H. Chang, A. Y.S. Su

研究成果: 書貢獻/報告類型會議論文篇章同行評審

3 引文 斯高帕斯(Scopus)

摘要

This paper presents an efficient location tracking algorithm that integrates vision-based motion estimation and IMU data. Orientation and translation parameters of the mobile device are estimated from video frames or highly overlapped image sequences acquired with built-in cameras of mobile devices. IMU data are used to maintain continuity of the orientation estimation between sampling of the image homography calculation. The developed algorithm consists of six primary steps: (1) pre-processing; (2) feature points detection and matching; (3) homography calculation; (4) control points detection and registration; (5) motion estimation and filtering; (6) IMU data integration. The pre-processing of the input video frames or images is to control the sampling rate and image resolution in order to increase the computing efficiency. The overlap rate between selected frames is designed to remain above 60% for matching. After preprocessing, feature points will be extracted and matched between adjacent frames as the conjugate points. A perspective homography is constructed and used to map one image to another if the co-planar feature points between subsequent images are fully matched. The homography matrix can provide the camera orientation and translation parameters according to the conjugate pairs. An area-based image-matching method is employed to recognize landmarks as reference nodes (RNs). In addition, a filtering mechanism is proposed to ensure the rotation angle was correctly recorded and to increase the tracking accuracy. Comparisons of the trajectory results with different combinations among vision-based motion estimation, filtering mechanism and IMU data integration are evaluated thoroughly and the accuracy is validated with on-site measurement data. Experimental results indicate that the develop algorithm can effectively estimate the trajectory of moving mobile devices and can be used as a cost-effective alternative for LBS device both in outdoor and indoor environment.

原文???core.languages.en_GB???
主出版物標題International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences - ISPRS Archives
編輯J. Jiang, H. Zhang
發行者International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
頁面267-271
頁數5
版本4
ISBN(電子)9781629934297, 9781629935126, 9781629935201
DOIs
出版狀態已出版 - 2014
事件ISPRS Technical Commission IV Symposium 2014 - Suzhou, China
持續時間: 14 5月 201416 5月 2014

出版系列

名字International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences - ISPRS Archives
號碼4
40
ISSN(列印)1682-1750

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???event.eventtypes.event.conference???ISPRS Technical Commission IV Symposium 2014
國家/地區China
城市Suzhou
期間14/05/1416/05/14

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