All optical XOR logic gate formed by unsupervised optical neuron networks

Chu En Lin, Yueh Heng Lu, Yu Tung Lin, Ya Fan Chen, Ching Pao Sun, Chii Chang Chen

研究成果: 雜誌貢獻期刊論文同行評審

13 引文 斯高帕斯(Scopus)

摘要

We propose a design for an all-optical logic exclusive-OR (XOR) gate in terms of intensity-modulation or phase-modulation approaches. In this study, the unsupervised optical neuron networks (ONNs) are based on reservoir computing (RC) and the echo state networks (ESNs). Thanks to the optical interfering effect in the directional coupler, it provides a nonlinear function for the reservoir computing. By scanning the phase through the phase shifter in our optical neuron networks, we find the optimized results and demonstrate the relationship between the input and output signals. The simulated results match the truth logic table in XOR gate. We also demonstrate the bit error ratio (BER) of the all-optical logic XOR gate. The BER for intensity-modulation approach is 1.55% at 90 degree, and the phase-modulation approach is 1.78% at 91 degree. Thus, the simulated results also indicate that the optical neuron network has potential to achieve an optical integrated circuit. If this idea could be fabricated as an optical logic device, the processing rate in the ONN is in light frequency. It will help us to process the binary data sequence more efficiently.

原文???core.languages.en_GB???
頁(從 - 到)205-210
頁數6
期刊Neurocomputing
460
DOIs
出版狀態已出版 - 14 10月 2021

指紋

深入研究「All optical XOR logic gate formed by unsupervised optical neuron networks」主題。共同形成了獨特的指紋。

引用此