@inproceedings{5c5aacc8375e495a96c00eb8a771427e,
title = "A 4Mb embedded SLC resistive-RAM macro with 7.2ns read-write random-access time and 160ns MLC-access capability",
abstract = "Several emerging nonvolatile memories (NVMs) including phase-change RAM (PCRAM) [1-3], MRAM [4-5], and resistive RAM (RRAM) [6-8] have achieved faster operating speeds than embedded Flash. Among those emerging NVMs, RRAM has advantages in faster write time, a larger resistance-ratio (R-ratio), and smaller write power consumption. However, RRAM cells have large cross-die and within-die resistance variations (R-variations) and require low read-mode bitline (BL) bias voltage (VBL-R) to prevent read disturbance. This work proposes process/resistance variation-insensitive read schemes for embedded RRAM to achieve fast read speeds with high yields. An embedded mega-bit scale (4Mb), single-level-cell (SLC) RRAM macro with sub-8ns read-write random-access time is presented. Multi-level-cell (MLC) operation with 160ns write-ver-ify operation is demonstrated.",
author = "Sheu, {Shyh Shyuan} and Chang, {Meng Fan} and Lin, {Ku Feng} and Wu, {Che Wei} and Chen, {Yu Sheng} and Chiu, {Pi Feng} and Kuo, {Chia Chen} and Yang, {Yih Shan} and Chiang, {Pei Chia} and Lin, {Wen Pin} and Lin, {Che He} and Lee, {Heng Yuan} and Gu, {Pei Yi} and Wang, {Sum Min} and Chen, {Frederick T.} and Su, {Keng Li} and Lien, {Chen Hsin} and Cheng, {Kuo Hsing} and Wu, {Hsin Tun} and Ku, {Tzu Kun} and Kao, {Ming Jer} and Tsai, {Ming Jinn}",
year = "2011",
doi = "10.1109/ISSCC.2011.5746281",
language = "???core.languages.en_GB???",
isbn = "9781612843001",
series = "Digest of Technical Papers - IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference",
publisher = "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.",
pages = "200--202",
booktitle = "2011 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference - Digest of Technical Papers, ISSCC 2011",
note = "2011 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference, ISSCC 2011 ; Conference date: 20-02-2011 Through 24-02-2011",
}