Stress Wave Propagation in a Rayleigh–Love Rod with Sudden Cross-Sectional Area Variations Impacted by a Striker Rod

Chung Yue Wang, Nguyen Ngoc Thang, Helsin Wang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper presents an in-depth study of the stress wave behavior propagating in a Rayleigh–Love rod with sudden cross-sectional area variations. The analytical solutions of stress waves are derived for the reflection and transmission propagation behavior at the interface of the cross-sectional area change in the rod, considering inertia and Poisson’s effects on the rod material. Examples solved using the finite element method are provided to verify the correctness of the analytical results. Based on the forward analysis of Rayleigh–Love wave propagation in a rod impacted by a striker rod, an impact-echo-type nondestructive testing (NDT) method is proposed to conduct defect assessment in rod-type structural components with sudden cross-sectional area changes within a cover medium. This proposed NDT method can identify the location, extension, and cross-sectional area drop ratios of an irregular zone in the rod to be inspected.

Original languageEnglish
Article number4230
JournalSensors (Switzerland)
Volume24
Issue number13
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 2024

Keywords

  • Poisson’s effect
  • Rayleigh–Love rod
  • cross-sectional area variations
  • nondestructive testing
  • stress wave propagation
  • transmitted and reflected stress waves

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