Reliable monitoring UV-C irradiation of a specific LED system for application in extending the postharvest life of bananas

Thi Thu Ngoc Le, Chung Ta Liao, Chi Shou Wu, Shih Kang Lin, Tsung Hsun Yang, Yeh Wei Yu, Ching Cherng Sun

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Antifungal effects of ultraviolet C (UV-C) irradiation have been considered a potential solution to reduce the severity of black spots on postharvest fruits. In this work, a 30 × 30 × 30 cm system was made based on UV-C light-emitting diodes (LEDs) to apply in reducing disease symptoms for bananas which could be used in industrial conveyor belts. The UV-C irradiance monitoring was carefully carried out for several sections at various box heights in simulation and measurement. The findings experienced a dominating range of 6 to 9 W/m2 in the central sections. Regarding in vivo conditions, the observation after a week from experiment showed that the disease symptoms on the UVC-treated banana peel, which was exposed under UV-C light around 5 s, dramatically decreased compared to a natural banana. Consequently, the UV-C dose range is proposed from 0.030 to 0.045 kJ/m2 with minimum damage in terms of sensory properties. Owing to the flexible shape and short exposure time, the system promises to provide many potential applications to prolong the quality of bananas.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationCurrent Developments in Lens Design and Optical Engineering XXIV
EditorsR. Barry Johnson, Virendra N. Mahajan, Simon Thibault
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Electronic)9781510665460
DOIs
StatePublished - 2023
EventCurrent Developments in Lens Design and Optical Engineering XXIV 2023 - San Diego, United States
Duration: 22 Aug 2023 → …

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume12666
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)1996-756X

Conference

ConferenceCurrent Developments in Lens Design and Optical Engineering XXIV 2023
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Diego
Period22/08/23 → …

Keywords

  • UV-C LED
  • UV-C irradiance
  • UV-C system
  • banana disease
  • banana preservation
  • postharvest disease

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