Abstract
The optimal design of coupling waveguide structure for adiabatic optical directional full couplers (AODFC) based on weighted sin-square function (SSF) and raised-cosine function (RCF) are investigated in this paper. The coupling lengths with a crosstalk smaller than -30 dB at the operating wavelength of 1.57 μm resulted in a value of 3.0 and 2.4 mm for the SSF and RCF cases, respectively. Under the same level of crosstalk, the wavelength ranges obtained by weighted SSF and RCF could be varied about 1.33-1.70 μm and 1.27-1.70 μm with coupler lengths of 6.0 and 5.5 mm, respectively. Clearly, the AODFC weighted by RCF has the superior performances of both short coupling length and broad wavelength ranges.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 79-86 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Optics Communications |
Volume | 280 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Dec 2007 |
Keywords
- Adiabatic directional coupler
- Adiabatic optical directional full coupler
- Coupling waveguide structure
- Optical directional coupler
- Raised-cosine function
- Sin-square function