Abstract
We report a novel composite of α-Fe2O3/BiVO4 with n-n heterojunctions for the first time and application in detecting low concentration NO2 gas. The flower-like α-Fe2O3 hierarchical nanostructures were prepared by the solvothermal method followed by BiVO4 nanoparticles decorated on α-Fe2O3 surface by metal-organic decomposition to structure the heterojunctions of α-Fe2O3/BiVO4. The structure and morphology of material were characterized and the sensing properties to NO2 were examined. The results show that the α-Fe2O3/BiVO4 composite (atomic ratio of 8:1:1 for Fe: Bi: V) to 2 ppm NO2 exhibits a four times higher response than pristine α-Fe2O3 at 110 °C, excellent selectivity, and long-term stability. The enhanced sensing properties can be attributed to the porous hierarchical structure of composite and the formation of inner electronic field (IEF) caused by n-n heterojunction at interface between α-Fe2O3 and BiVO4.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 136-143 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| Journal | Sensors and Actuators, B: Chemical |
| Volume | 268 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 1 Sep 2018 |
Keywords
- NO sensor
- n-n Heterojunction
- α-FeO/BiVO composite
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