Inter-comparison of three instruments for measuring regional background carbon monoxide

Chang Feng Ou Yang, Yu Chi Lin, Neng Huei Lin, Chung Te Lee, Guey Rong Sheu, Seak Hong Kam, Jia Lin Wang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

14 Scopus citations

Abstract

Three CO instruments, i.e., vacuum ultraviolet resonance fluorescence (VUV-RF), gas chromatography/reduction gas detection (GC/RGD), and non-dispersive infrared (NDIR) spectrometry, were inter-compared at a background site, i.e., Lulin Atmospheric Baseline Station (LABS) in central Taiwan. For a period of 18 days of continuous measurements, highly coherent results were observed between the three instruments. Calibration of the GC/RGD and VUV-RF was based on the same batch of CO standards, producing results that agreed within 4%. Nevertheless, NDIR displayed a significant bias with a large offset compared to the other two instruments (about -63.1 ppb), due mainly to its over-simplified calibration procedure. The NDIR bias was then removed by aligning the NDIR data to those of GC/RGD in a process termed "post-run correction". Through this practice, the NDIR was linked to the same calibration scale as that of GC/RGD. As a result, by simultaneously exploiting both GC/RGD and NDIR to measure background CO, both time-resolution and accuracy can be secured.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)6449-6453
Number of pages5
JournalAtmospheric Environment
Volume43
Issue number40
DOIs
StatePublished - 2009

Keywords

  • Gas chromatography/reduction gas detection (GC/RGD)
  • Inter-comparison
  • Non-dispersive infrared (NDIR)
  • Vacuum ultraviolet resonance fluorescence (VUV-RF)

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