Heterogeneous IRIS recognition using heterogeneous eigeniris and sparse representation

Bo Ren Zheng, Dai Yan Ji, Yung Hui Li

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

When the iris images for training and testing are acquired by different iris image sensors, the recognition rate will be degraded and not as good as the one when both sets of images are acquired by the same image sensors. Such problem is called 'heterogeneous iris recognition'. In this paper, we propose two novel patch-based heterogeneous dictionary learning methods using heterogeneous eigeniris and sparse representation which learn the basic atoms in iris textures across different image sensors and build connections between them. After such connections are built, at testing stage, it is possible to hallucinate (synthesize) iris images across different sensors. By matching training images with hallucinated images, the recognition rate can be successfully enhanced. Experimenting with an iris database consisting of 3015 images, we show that the EER is decreased 23.9% relatively by the proposed method using sparse representation, which proves the effectiveness of the proposed image hallucination method.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2014 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2014
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages3764-3768
Number of pages5
ISBN (Print)9781479928927
DOIs
StatePublished - 2014
Event2014 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2014 - Florence, Italy
Duration: 4 May 20149 May 2014

Publication series

NameICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings
ISSN (Print)1520-6149

Conference

Conference2014 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2014
Country/TerritoryItaly
CityFlorence
Period4/05/149/05/14

Keywords

  • heterogeneous iris recognition
  • patch-based heterogeneous dictionary
  • sparse representation

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