Femtosecond solitons in a dispersion flattened fiber with slow group-velocity

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Abstract

The slow group-velocity femtosecond autosolitons in a dispersion flattened fiber is investigated, of which third-order dispersion is nil and fourth-order dispersion is existent. For the femtosecond pulse with the half of normal group velocity, it is found that the analytic solutions of the bright soliton and dark soliton. The magnitude of the fourth-order dispersion parameter is related to the higher-order nonlinearity coefficient. The peak power and the period of the soliton are determined by the magnitude of the fourth-order dispersion parameter and the higher-order nonlinearity coefficient.

Original languageEnglish
Article number602524
JournalProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume6025
DOIs
StatePublished - 2006
EventICO20: Optical Communication - Changshun, China
Duration: 21 Aug 200526 Aug 2005

Keywords

  • Bright soliton
  • Dark soliton
  • Dispersion flattened fiber
  • Femtosecond soliton
  • Femtosecond soliton propagation
  • Higher-order nonlinear effects
  • Modified nonlinear Schrodinger equation
  • Nonlinear Schrodinger equation
  • Nonlinear effects
  • Slow group-velocity

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