Effects of lens shape on GaN grown on microlens patterned sapphire substrates by metallorganic chemical vapor deposition

Hung Cheng Lin, Hsueh Hsing Liu, Geng Yen Lee, Jen Inn Chyi, Chang Ming Lu, Chih Wei Chao, Te Chung Wang, Chun Jong Chang, Solomon W.S. Chi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

35 Scopus citations

Abstract

The epitaxial growth of GaN on patterned c -plane sapphire substrates having microlenses with a flat toa dull tior a sharp tip is carried out. The growth mode, dislocation density, residual straand optical properties of GaN are investigated and correlated with the shape of the microlens. Because the growth of GaN does not take place on top of the microlens with a sharp tithis type of patterned substrate leads to a wider low dislocation density lateral growth region, while it also gives rise to a higher compressive residual strain in GaN. For GaN grown on the microlens with a dull timany dislocations appear, resulting from the extra facets on the lens. It, however, has the lowest compressive strain among the samples studied. This work provides a guideline for preparing microlens patterned sapphire substrates for potential applications in high brightness InGaN light emitting diodes as both dislocation density and strain influence their internal quantum efficiency.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)H304-H307
JournalJournal of the Electrochemical Society
Volume157
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2010

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