Effect of anodizing temperature on surface morphology evolution of sputtered hematite films: A potential post-treatment method for further photoelectrochemical performance enhancement

Mao Chia Huang, Tsing Hai Wang, Wen Sheng Chang, Ching Chen Wu, Jing Chie Lin, Cheng Hsueh Lee, Shih Hsuan Huang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

In this study, effect of anodization temperature on the photoelectrochemical (PEC) performance of nanostructured hematite films prepared by anodizing the sputtered iron films on the fluorine-doped SnO2 glass substrate was investigated. It was noted that increasing the anodization temperature would induce the hematite nanostructure developing from film-like to nanorod morphology. Importantly, this morphology transformation is noted to accompany with the enhanced PEC performance up to 0.59 mA/cm2 (nanorod structured anodized at 60 °C). Our results clearly demonstrated that the potential of post-treatment using anodization to further enhance the PEC performance of hematite films.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)111-114
Number of pages4
JournalVacuum
Volume129
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jul 2016

Keywords

  • Anodization
  • Anodizing temperature effect
  • Hematite
  • Photoelectrochemical water splitting
  • α-FeO nanostructures

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