Crystalline silicon interface passivation improvement with a-Si 1-xCx:H and its application in hetero-junction solar cells with intrinsic layer

Teng Hsiang Chang, Yen Ho Chu, Chien Chieh Lee, Jenq Yang Chang

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12 Scopus citations

Abstract

Excellent passivation of an n-type Czochralski crystalline silicon surface is made possible by the deposition of hydrogenated silicon carbide (Si 1-xCx:H) layers in the electron cyclotron resonance chemical vapor deposition. We investigate the structural effect with various CH4/SiH4 dilution ratios, and the lowest effective surface recombination velocity (21.03cm/s) that can be obtained. We also demonstrate that the Voc can be improved more than 200mV by inserting Si 1-xCx:H layers to form hetero-junction with intrinsic thin layer (HIT) solar cells. The conversion efficiency of the planar HIT solar cell with μc-Si emitter can reach 13%.

Original languageEnglish
Article number241601
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume101
Issue number24
DOIs
StatePublished - 10 Dec 2012

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