Compressive Sensing Based Hardware Design for Channel Estimation of Wideband Millimeter Wave Hybrid MIMO System

Chung Lun Tu, Tse Yuan Lin, Kang Lun Chiu, Shyh Jye Jou, Pei Yun Tsai

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Channel estimation is a crucial issue for hybrid multiple-input multiple-output architecture of wideband wireless millimeter wave system. In this paper, we present a hardware implementation of channel estimation based on compressive sensing method. We exploit sparsity in channel space and take advantage of both the time domain and the frequency domain to effectively reduce the computational complexity. We then disassemble the sensing matrix into smaller dimensional matrices to further simply the sensing formula by utilizing the orthogonality of the DFT codebook. The sensing issue is solved by the generalized orthogonal matching pursuit with Cholesky decomposition techniques, which achieves a significant reduction in the number of computations. Finally, we evaluate the performance of the proposed method with the perfect channel state information, and hardware performance by fixed-point analysis and RTL design and synthesis results.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationIEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, ISCAS 2022
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages2496-2500
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9781665484855
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022
Event2022 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, ISCAS 2022 - Austin, United States
Duration: 27 May 20221 Jun 2022

Publication series

NameProceedings - IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems
Volume2022-May
ISSN (Print)0271-4310

Conference

Conference2022 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, ISCAS 2022
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityAustin
Period27/05/221/06/22

Keywords

  • channel estimation
  • compressed sensing
  • generalized orthogonal matching pursuit
  • hybrid precoding
  • millimeter wave communication
  • sparse signal recovery

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