A fuzzy petri net-based expert system and its application to damage assessment of bridges

Jonathan Lee, Kevin F.R. Liu, Weiling Chiang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

47 Scopus citations

Abstract

In this paper, a fuzzy Petri net approach to modeling fuzzy rule-based reasoning is proposed to bring together the possibilistic entailment and the fuzzy reasoning to handle uncertain and imprecise information. The three key components in our fuzzy rule-based reasoning-fuzzy propositions, truth-qualified fuzzy rules, and truth-qualified fuzzy facts - can be formulated as fuzzy places, uncertain transitions, and uncertain fuzzy tokens, respectively. Four types of uncertain transitions - inference, aggregation, duplication, and aggregation-duplication transitions - are introduced to fulfill the mechanism of fuzzy rule-based reasoning. A framework of integrated expert systems based on our fuzzy Petri net, called fuzzy Petri net-based expert system (FPNES), is implemented in Java. Major features of FPNES include knowledge representation through the use of hierarchical fuzzy Petri nets, a reasoning mechanism based on fuzzy Petri nets, and transformation of modularized fuzzy rule bases into hierarchical fuzzy Petri nets. An application to the damage assessment of the Da-Shi bridge in Taiwan is used as an illustrative example of FPNES.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)350-369
Number of pages20
JournalIEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B: Cybernetics
Volume29
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 1999

Keywords

  • Damage assessment
  • Fuzzy petri net-based expert systems
  • Fuzzy truth value
  • Hierarchical fuzzy Petri nets
  • Possibilistic entailment

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