Abstract
Neutron scattering has been used to study the magnetic order of the Er ions in superconducting ErBa2Cu3O7. Above the 3D Néel temperature (TN=0.618 K) a rod of scattering characteristic of 2D behavior is unambiguously observed, showing that the magnetic interactions of the rare-earth ions are highly anisotropic; below TN the order parameter follows the exact Onsager solution for a 2D Ising antiferromagnet. At low T, two separate types of simple 3D antiferromagnetic structures are found, one characterized by a wave vector of (1/2,0,0), and the other by (1/2,0,1/2).
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 2606-2609 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Physical Review Letters |
Volume | 63 |
Issue number | 23 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1989 |